fringe-motion interferometer

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• Fringe shift — Yellow areas produce bright lines of constructive interference. The dark areas produce dark lines of destructive interference. ] A fringe shift is most often referred to in interferometry experiments such as the Michelson Morley. It is the… …   Wikipedia

• Astronomical interferometer — An astronomical interferometer is an array of telescopes or mirror segments acting together to probe structures with higher resolution. Astronomical interferometers are widely used for optical astronomy, infrared astronomy, submillimetre… …   Wikipedia

• Astronomical optical interferometry — One of the first astronomical interferometers was built on the Mount Wilson Observatory s reflector telescope in 1920 in order to measure the diameters of stars. The red giant star Betelgeuse was among the first to have its diameter determined in …   Wikipedia

• Michelson–Morley experiment — Box plots based on data from the Michelson–Morley experiment The Michelson–Morley experiment was performed in 1887 by Albert Michelson and Edward Morley at what is now Case Western Reserve University in Cleveland, Ohio. Its results are generally… …   Wikipedia

• Luminiferous aether — The luminiferous aether: it was hypothesised that the Earth moves through a medium of aether that carries light In the late 19th century, luminiferous aether or ether, meaning light bearing aether, was the term used to describe a medium for the… …   Wikipedia

• Timeline of luminiferous aether — The timeline of luminiferous aether begins in the late 19th century with the concept of luminiferous aether ( light bearing aether ), or ether, as a medium for electromagnetic propagation. The aether was assumed to exist for much of the 19th… …   Wikipedia

• History of astronomical interferometry — See also: astronomical interferometerWilliam Herschel knew as early as 1779 (Herschel 1805) that stars appeared much larger in telescopes than they really were but he did not know why. When Thomas Young demonstrated interference and the wave… …   Wikipedia

• Dayton Miller — Dayton C. Miller Circa 1921 Born March 13, 1866( …   Wikipedia

• light — light1 lightful, adj. lightfully, adv. /luyt/, n., adj., lighter, lightest, v., lighted or lit, lighting. n. 1. something that makes things visible or affords illumination: All colors depend on light. 2. Physics …   Universalium

• Sagnac effect — The Sagnac effect (also called Sagnac Interference), named after French physicist Georges Sagnac, is a phenomenon encountered in interferometry that is elicited by rotation. The Sagnac effect manifests itself in a setup called ring interferometry …   Wikipedia

• Michelson–Gale–Pearson experiment — The Michelson–Gale–Pearson experiment (1925) is a modified version of the Michelson Morley experiment and the Sagnac Interferometer. It measured the Sagnac effect due to Earth s rotation, and thus tests the theories of special relativity and… …   Wikipedia